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Characteristics for grade     35   ( 35 )



      Grade :     35   ( 35 )
      Substitute:   30, 40, 35г
      Classification :   High quality structural carbon steel
      Equivalent grades:   Go here



Chemical composition in % for grade   35   ( 35 )
C Si Mn Ni S P Cr Cu As
0.32 - 0.40.17 - 0.370.5 - 0.8max   0.3max   0.04max   0.035max   0.25max   0.3max   0.08


Temperature of critical points for grade   35   ( 35 ).
Ac1 = 730 ,      Ac3(Acm) = 810 ,       Ar3(Arcm) = 796 ,       Ar1 = 680 ,       Mn = 360


Mechanical properties under Т=20oС for grade   35   ( 35 )
Assortment Dimension Direct. sв sT d5 y KCU Heat treatment
- mm - MPa MPa % % kJ / m2 -
Sheet heat-treatment, GOST 4041-71 4 - 14   480-640  22    
Pipe, GOST 8731-87     510 294 17    
Bar cold-drawn , GOST 10702-78     590     45 Annealing
Rolled stock, GOST 1050-88 to 80   530 315 20 45 Normalizing
Rolled stock cold-worked , GOST 1050-88     590   6 35  
Rolled stock annealed , GOST 1050-88     470   15 45  
Band annealed , GOST 2284-79     390-640  16    
Band cold-worked , GOST 2284-79     640-930       


    Brinell hardness for     35   ( 35 )   ,     Sheet GOST 4041-71 HB 10 -1 = 163   MPa
    Brinell hardness for     35   ( 35 )   ,     Pipe GOST 8731-87 HB 10 -1 = 187   MPa
    Brinell hardness for     35   ( 35 )   ,     Rolled stock GOST 1050-88 HB 10 -1 = 207   MPa
    Brinell hardness for     35   ( 35 )   ,     Rolled stock GOST 1050-88 HB 10 -1 = 229   MPa
    Brinell hardness for     35   ( 35 )   ,     Rolled stock GOST 1050-88 HB 10 -1 = 187   MPa


Technological properties for grade   35   ( 35 )
  Weldability: limited weldability.
 Flakes : not predisposed
Temper brittleness: not predisposed


Physical properties for grade   35   ( 35 )
T E 10- 5 a 10 6 l r C R 10 9
Grade MPa 1/Grade Watt/(m·Grade) kg/m3 J/(kg·Grade) Ohm·m
20 2.06     7826    
100 1.97 12 49 7804 469 251
200 1.87 12.9 49 7771 490 321
300 1.56 13.6 47 7737 511 408
400 1.68 14.2 44 7700 532 511
500   14.6 41 7662 553 629
600   15 38 7623 578 759
700   15.2 35 7583 611 922
800   12.7 29 7600 708 1112
900   13.9 28 7549 699 1156
T E 10- 5 a 10 6 l r C R 10 9


Equivalent steels for grade     35   ( 35 )
Warning! Indicated both exact and nearest equivalents.
USAGermanyJapanFranceEnglandEuropeanItalyBelgiumSpainChinaSwedenBulgariaHungaryPolandRomaniaCzechiaAustriaAustraliaSwitzerlandSouth Korea
-DIN,WNrJIS AFNORBSEN UNINBNUNEGBSSBDSMSZPNSTASCSNONORMASSNVKS
1034
1035
1038
G10340
G10350
G10380
G10400
1.0501
1.1181
1.1183
C35
C35E
C35R
C38D
Cf35
Ck35
Cm35
Cq35
S35
S35C
S38C
SWRCH35K
SWRCH38K
1C35
2C35
AF55
C30E
C35
C35E
C35RR
CC35
RF36
XC32
XC35
XC38
XC38H1
XC38H1TS
XC38H2FF
XC38TS
060A35
080A32
080A35
080A5
080M36
1449-40CS
40HS
C35
C35E
1.0501
1.1172
1.1181
C35
C35E
C35EC
C36
1C35
1CD35
C35
C35E
C35R
C36
C38
C35
C35-1
C35-2
C36
C35
C35E
C35k
F.113
F.1130
35
ML35
ZG270-500
1550
1572
35
C35
C35E
C35E
MC
35
D35
OLC35
OLC35AS
OLC35q
OLC35X
12040
C35
C35SW
Ck35S
1035
C35
Ck35
SM35C
SM38C



Types of delivery of grade   35   ( 35 )
B03 - Metal forming treatment. Forgings
В22 - Graded and shaped rolling
B23 - Sheets and Strips
B24 - Ribbons
В32 - Graded and shaped rolling
B33 - Sheets and Strips
B34 - Ribbons
В62 - Steel pipes and connecting parts to them
В71 - Low-carbon steel wire
В72 - Medium-high and high-carbon steel wire


Specification :
Mechanical properties :
sв - Tensile strength , [MPa]
sT - Yield stress, [MPa]
d5 - Specific elongation at fracture , [ % ]
y - Reduction of area , [ % ]
KCU - Impact strength , [ kJ / m2]
HB - Brinell hardness , [MPa]

Physical properties :
T - Test temperature , [Grade]
E - Young modulus , [MPa]
a - Coefficient of linear expansion (range 20o - T ) , [1/Grade]
l - Termal (heat) condition coefficient , [Watt/(m·Grade)]
r - Density , [kg/m3]
C - Specific heat ( range 20o - T ), [J/(kg·Grade)]
R - Electrical resistance , [Ohm·m]

Weldability :
without limitations - welding is done without heating and subsequent heat treeting
limited weldability - welding is possible under heating up to 100-120 grade and subsequent heat treeting
hard weldability - obtaining the quality welding needs the additional operations:heating up to 200-300 grade; the heat treeting ia annealing

  35   ( 35 ) - High quality structural carbon steel: chemical composition, mechanical and physical properties, hardness
Database of steels and alloys (Marochnik) contains information about chemical composition and properties more then 3000 steels and alloys

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